In 2009 the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) insured nearly 30% of the single-family mortgage market. More than 50% of first-time home buyers used FHA programs?

In today’s challenging credit climate, many home buyers and homeowners are turning to FHA for insurance, to purchase loans, and for refinancing options to get out of risky ARMs or subprime loans.  According to Jerome Nagy, senior regulatory policy representative at NAR, in order to replenish its dwindling reserves, FHA has implemented or proposed the following changes:

1.  Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP)
FHA has increased the upfront MIP from 1.75% to 2.25% for borrowers while it awaits legislative authority to increase the annual premium. FHA stated it will decrease the upfront premium when they can increase the annual premium.

2.  Credit Score Changes
FHA has proposed that borrowers with a credit score below 580 be required to make at least a 10% down payment. The minimum down payment will remain at 3.5% for all other borrowers.

3.  Seller Concessions
FHA intends to propose a rule to decrease allowable seller concessions from 6% to 3%. NAR plans to argue against this decrease since closing costs differ greatly among states, and with fees on services (such as appraisals) increasing, seller concessions can be a vital part of closing the transaction.

4.  FHA Loan Limits
Current FHA loan limits are as high as $729,750 in high-cost areas, and are set to expire at the end of the year and revert to lower amounts, potentially putting a damper on a housing market rebound. A decrease of current limits would adversely affect 612 counties in 40 states and the District of Columbia, reports NAR, which is urging passage of legislation to make the loan limits permanent.

5.  Condominium Rules
FHA is delaying implementation of “Mortgagee Letter 2009-19” and making temporary enhancements to the policy instead, such as eliminating the owner-occupancy requirement for FHA condo mortgages and reducing the number of units sold prior to FHA’s endorsement of a unit from 50% to 30%.

Please feel free to contact us for guidance on the above FHA programs and how changes might affect your particular situation.

ERICA SWANSON
RIVAS & ASSOCIATES
818-257-1054

Erica@RivasEstates.com

FHA Lending

Stuck in a Pasadena house you can’t afford or can’t sell for more than you owe on it? Beware the Web, where you’ll see plenty of claims that short sales will save your credit, simple as that. But there’s nothing simple about deciding whether to sell your Pasadena house in a foreclosure or in a short sale, which means you sell the property for less than you owe the bank. And in most cases, going through either process will wreck your credit score. 

“Both short sales and foreclosures are considered negative by the score, because our data shows us it’s very predictive of future credit risk,” Tom Quinn, Minneapolis-based Fair Isaac Corp.’s vice president of FICO scores, said. “The claim that doing a short sale is not going to hurt your score is false. It’s inaccurate.” 

Notice of Forclosure

Credit scores, which are designed to assess how likely it is that consumers will uphold their side of the bargain, look at the severity (are we talking bankruptcy or a late car payment?), frequency (have you skipped a payment once, or have you missed a bunch?), and recency (did you miss a payment last month or last year?) of items on your credit report. 

That’s not to say that there aren’t some instances where short sales are better. If a borrower is current at the point of a short sale, for instance, then the consumer’s credit score won’t sink as far as it would have if he hadn’t made a mortgage payment for six months. Still, Fair Isaac says that the benefit from not having prior delinquencies on file pales when compared with the hit a score takes from a short sale. 

Dan Williams, program director for LSS Financial Counseling Service, says this widespread notion that short sales are better for credit is a big problem because it deters some people from going into foreclosure when that would be the best option for them. 

Breaking the Piggy Bank

Factor in the fact that many banks don’t start foreclosure proceedings right after the third missed payment, and families can potentially stay in a house for more than a year rent-free, hopefully saving that money to help them get back on their feet. This could amount to thousands of dollars. 

Housing counselors say that most clients have credit scores in the basement already. “If you’ve got a poor credit score and are doing a short sale to preserve your credit, it’s ridiculous,” Williams said. And it’s happening every day.” 

If you’re having mortgage trouble, seek help right away from a housing counselor or an attorney. Pasadena Realtors are the go-to professionals to learn about the local housing market and what it takes to sell your Pasadena home. But they aren’t credit experts, and I’d get a second opinion if anyone is telling you that a short sale will save your score. And don’t pay someone a lot of money if they promise to quickly rehab your credit score after foreclosure. Credit scores are forgiving—over time. 

Both FICO and its credit scoring competitor VantageScore have released estimates for what happens to consumers’ credit scores when they make mortgage missteps. In the VantageScore study, a homeowner with an otherwise clean record who then has a short sale sees their credit score drop between 120 and 130 points (on a scale of 501-990) compared with between 130 and 140 points if the same homeowner ends up in foreclosure. 

For a homeowner whose credit report is rife with late payments on everything from credit cards to car loans, a short sale would ding them between 15 to 25 points compared with 10 and 20 points for a foreclosure. Customers with rotten scores will see smaller point drops than someone whose score is good, because the score already has taken into account the lower-scoring customer’s risky behavior and adjusted the score downward. 

FICO’s example found short sales and foreclosures will set you back between 140 and 160 points if your credit score is a respectable 780 (on a scale of 300 to 850), or between 85 and 105 points if your credit is 680. 

Even if you do your homework, you ultimately can’t control how your housing woes are reported to the credit bureaus. For example, mortgage servicers may report your situation to the credit bureaus using different codes that could be interpreted more or less favorably by FICO, Quinn said. 

What if your circumstances change and you’re able to save your home from a foreclosure? “Once you’ve got a foreclosure starting to track on your credit file, you’re taking a major hit,” even if you ultimately save your house, said Sarah Davies, a VantageScore senior vice president. 

Credit scores play such a central role in consumer’s lives. Yet it’s so hard to understand them that people can end up making disastrous choices based on myths that are taken as fact. It’s certainly not a catchall solution, but Congress should at least grant consumers free access to their credit scores, an idea which is currently being floated at the capitol. 

For Buying and/or Selling Real Estate, contact me:
Ramiro Rivas – Pasadena Realtor
626-497-4606
Ramiro@RivasEstates.com

credit score, foreclosures, Pasadena Short Sales, SHORT SALE

Call to get loan approval at 818-355-7353

The Senate has passed a bill to give homebuyers another three months to close on their homes and receive tax credits up to $8,000. The Tax Extenders Bill would apply to homebuyers who met the April 30, 2010 deadline with a signed contract to purchase a new or existing primary residence. The amendment would extend the deadline to September 30, 2010 for homebuyers to close on their real estate transaction. The previous deadline was June 30, 2010. The bill now goes to the House of Representatives, where it is expected to pass.

Blanca Yanez with Wells Fargo Home Mortgage is committed to meeting your home-financing needs, and to answering questions about how the new law could impact you. Call her at 818-355-7353 if you have any questions, or if you would like to get started on a loan application today!

blanca yanez, tax credit extension, wells fargo home mortgage

10 Tips to Rebuilding after a Bankruptcy

Get out of Bankruptcy

As a rule of thumb, bankruptcy is the least desirable option available to you when your finances have gotten out of control. However, if your financial situation has been going downhill for an extended period of time, your credit standing is probably so bad that filing for bankruptcy really won’t do much to make it worse, with one exception: A bankruptcy remains on your credit report for 10 long years. With this in mind, creditors will know that once you file bankruptcy, you cannot do so again for seven years.

As a member of the Top 5 in Real Estate Network®, I am well versed in some of the ways you—or someone you know—can start to rebuild your financial life after bankruptcy. Here are 10 tips from consumer credit experts ApprovalGuard.com:
1. Plan your credit recovery. Take it slow and easy, do it right and don’t exceed what you can afford.

2. Learn more about how credit works through the Internet, counseling services or a service. Do it right and know what you’re doing.

3. If your credit report contains inaccuracies about debt that was discharged through your bankruptcy, contact the creditor or the credit bureaus to request a correction.

4. If you didn’t have enough savings to survive a setback, get serious about savings for an emergency fund. In the current economy you need at least 12-16 months.

5. If your problem was overspending, create a written budget and stick to it.

6. If your problem was related to medical bills, seek out a solution for insurance.

7. To re-establish a strong credit profile, you need a good history of payments from credit cards and installment debt such as autos, student loans or a home loan.

8. The rebuilding process requires you to use credit responsibly. Use only a small portion (30% or less) of your available credit line and ensure you make a payment every month.

9. When you start to re-establish your credit, consider a “secure” credit card. Such cards are usually backed by your savings account or money you place in escrow to cover 100% of your credit line in case you don’t pay your payment.

10.You may be able to apply for a home loan in as little as two years after the discharge of your bankruptcy, however, expect to pay higher fees and interest rates.

For Buying and/or Selling Real Estate, contact me:

Ramiro Rivas – Pasadena Realtor
626-497-4606
Ramiro@RivasEstates.com

bankruptcy, Mortgage and Finance

FHA Lending Changes that Could Impact Real Estate Consumers

Pasadena Homes affected by FHA Guidelines

Did you know that in 2009, the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) insured nearly 30% of the single-family mortgage market and that more than 50% of all first-time home buyers used FHA programs?

In today’s challenging credit climate, many Pasadena home buyers and Pasadena homeowners are turning to FHA for insurance, to purchase loans, and for refinancing options to get out of risky ARMs or subprime loans. As a Member of the Top 5 in Real Estate Network® and the Pasadena Foothills Association of Realtors, I have access to information from the National Association of Realtors® (NAR) regarding recent and upcoming changes to FHA’s single-family program that could impact the use of these important programs for consumers in the future. According to Jerome Nagy, senior regulatory policy representative at NAR, in order to replenish its dwindling reserves, FHA has implemented or proposed the following changes:

1.  Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP)
FHA has increased the upfront MIP from 1.75% to 2.25% for borrowers while it awaits legislative authority to increase the annual premium. FHA stated it will decrease the upfront premium when they can increase the annual premium.

2.  Credit Score Changes
FHA has proposed that borrowers with a credit score below 580 be required to make at least a 10% down payment. The minimum down payment will remain at 3.5% for all other borrowers.

3.  Seller Concessions
FHA intends to propose a rule to decrease allowable seller concessions from 6% to 3%. NAR plans to argue against this decrease since closing costs differ greatly among states, and with fees on services (such as appraisals) increasing, seller concessions can be a vital part of closing the transaction.

4.  FHA Loan Limits
Current FHA loan limits are as high as $729,750 in high-cost areas, and are set to expire at the end of the year and revert to lower amounts, potentially putting a damper on a housing market rebound. A decrease of current limits would adversely affect 612 counties in 40 states and the District of Columbia, reports NAR, which is urging passage of legislation to make the loan limits permanent.

5.  Condominium Rules
FHA is delaying implementation of “Mortgagee Letter 2009-19” and making temporary enhancements to the policy instead, such as eliminating the owner-occupancy requirement for FHA condo mortgages and reducing the number of units sold prior to FHA’s endorsement of a unit from 50% to 30%.

Please feel free to e-mail me for guidance on the above FHA programs and how changes might affect your particular situation. Also, please pass this article on to anyone you know who could be impacted by changes to FHA policy.

FHA Lending, Real Estate

Looking to Buy a Pasadena Fixer-Upper? The 203k Program Can Help Make It Happen

Traditional Ranch Style Home

Today’s Pasadena real estate market presents a lot of opportunity for interested home buyers—with the growing supply of foreclosure properties and short sales, there are certainly some great deals to be had.

The problem in buying a “distressed” property, however, is that these homes are often damaged due to lack of maintenance or prolonged vacancy. So while the price tag might be right, the investment necessary to make the home livable might just push buyers well beyond their budgets when purchasing real estate.

As a member of the Top 5 in Real Estate Network®, however, I have access to the latest information on mortgage and financing options. One particular option that is providing hope for many of today’s home buyers is HUD’s FHA 203k program, a loan that enables buyers to not only secure a mortgage, but receive the funds necessary to improve the home as well.

Here are five facts about the 203k program to help you determine if it might be the right fit for you:

1. The FHA Section 203k program was originally introduced by HUD in 1978 as a program to rehabilitate and repair single-family homes. The 203k is a single mortgage loan that provides funds to purchase aPasadena home and make repairs and improvements. A simpler version, the Streamline 203k, was introduced in 2005. This version offers less documentation and lower loan fees for renovations that don’t exceed $35,000.

2. In today’s real estate market, conventional financing, which often requires 20% – 25% down on a home and a perfect credit score, is often hard to come by. However, with less-than-perfect credit and as little as 3.5% down, you can get an FHA loan, such as the 203k.

3. The 203k approval process is a little more complicated than a conventional loan. For example, you’re required to secure renovation costs from an established, licensed contractor and deliver a package of the proper paperwork to the lender to secure FHA approval. Make sure you work with an agent—like a member of Top 5—who is well-versed in the 203k program, or who can connect you with a lender that is.

4. The 203k loan is not just for foreclosures or distressed properties.

Foreclosure Definition

More than 80% of the homes in America were built before 1990—that’s over 100 million homes that are 20 years old or older—and almost every one is in need of some amount of repair and updating. The 203k loan, therefore, offers advantages for almost any real estate home purchase.

5. The 203k loan is not just for home purchases but can be used to finance a home improvement, as well!

For complete details on the HUD 203k program, you can visit www.fhainfo.com/fha203k.htm. Please feel free to Contact Me or call me Ramiro Rivas at 626-497-4606 , too, since this information can be hard to digest and confusing. Be sure to pass this e-mail on to any friends and family who might also be able to take advantage of a 203k loan.  Pasadena Homes for Sale.

203K Loan, Distressd Properties, pasadena real estate

6 Things You Need to Know about the Federal Home Buyer Tax Credit

As the spring home buying season draws closer, eligible buyers will be scrambling to make their moves while the expanded federal Home Buyer Tax Credit remains in force.

If you are among those still debating whether the tax credit applies to you, here are six things you need to know now in order to take advantage of the opportunity and maximize your benefit.

first time buyer tax credit, Pasadena Homes for Sale, pasadena real estate, pasadena real estate blog

7 Ways to Qualify for a Mortgage

Young Family Moving Into New Home

A few years ago, home buyers were qualifying for mortgages who normally wouldn’t qualify for a mortgage. It was easy to get a mortgage because homes were flying off the market before they were even listed for sale. Lenders saw dollar signs, so they found a way to help buyers get a mortgage while throwing lending principles out of the window.

It’s a different story in today’s housing market. Qualifying for a mortgage is harder than it was a few years ago, but it’s not impossible. As a Member of the Top 5 in Real Estate Network®, I advise many clients on how they can qualify for a mortgage in today’s market. Here are some helpful tips:

1. Inspect all three of your credit reports. Pull your credit reports from Equifax, Experian and Transunion. Make sure that all of the information is accurate. If you find an account that doesn’t belong to you, submit the necessary form to all three credit reporting agencies to dispute the account.

2. Improve your FICO score. Unfortunately, mortgage lenders heavily weight your lending eligibility based on a score that doesn’t accurately measure your financial stability. The FICO score only measures your ability to repay a loan. Improve your score by paying down debt, paying all of your credit accounts on time, and keeping open accounts with a zero balance.

3. Save for a bigger down payment. Buying a house with a 10% or more down payment shows you are serious about becoming a homeowner. If you’re looking for a Federal Housing Administration loan, you’ll need at least a 3% down payment.

4. Increase your household income. That’s a tall order in today’s job market, but mortgage lenders want you bringing in enough money to realistically pay for the loan. Two-income families qualify easier than one-income families. Pick up a second job, become a two-income family, or start a home-based business.

5. Choose a realistic budget. The rule of thumb is a mortgage payment that is 25% of your monthly household income. Choose a price range that fits this criteria. If you make $4,000 a month, then choose a price range that gives you a mortgage payment of $1,250. The term “house poor” comes from people that spend the majority of their income on a mortgage payment.

6. Stick with one employer. Mortgage lenders like stability, especially in today’s market. If you can manage to stay with the same employer for more than two years, that will weigh in your favor.

7. Negotiate a price lower than the appraised value. If you negotiated a purchase price that is lower than the appraised value, you can consider it instant equity in the eyes of the mortgage lender. Follow the advice of your real estate agent on how to make the right offer.

Now is the time to buy, but lenders will no longer hand out loans to just anyone. Don’t let this discourage you. Take this time as an opportunity to fine tune your personal finances. For more information on how to qualify for a mortgage, please e-mail me. Also, please forward this email to any of your family or friends who might also be in the market for a mortgage.

Mortgage and Finance, pasadena real estate, pasadena real estate blog